Field Goal % Calculator
Instantly calculate FG% and Effective FG%
Free Field Goal Percentage Calculator
Whether you are a basketball coach finalizing box scores, a player tracking your shooting development, or an NFL fan evaluating a kicker, calculating Field Goal Percentage accurately is essential.
Our free Field Goal Percentage Calculator is designed to handle both basketball and football stats. For basketball, it doesn’t just give you your standard FG%—it also calculates your Effective Field Goal Percentage (eFG%), a modern analytic that proves a 3-pointer is worth more than a 2-pointer.
Simply select your sport, enter your attempts and makes (e.g., 18/22 or 27/33), and our tool will instantly output your shooting percentage alongside a custom performance grade.
Below the calculator, we explain the math behind standard and effective field goal formulas, what constitutes a “good” percentage, and the career stats of legends like Steph Curry and Shaquille O’Neal.
What Does FG Mean in Basketball?
In basketball, FG stands for Field Goal. A field goal is defined as any basket scored during normal gameplay.
So, does FG include 3-pointers? Yes! A field goal includes layups, dunks, mid-range jump shots, and 3-pointers. The only shot in basketball that does not count as a field goal is a free throw.
When you see a stat line reading FG Made (FGM) and FG Attempted (FGA), it represents every single shot that player took from the floor during the game.
How to Calculate Field Goal Percentage (Standard Formula)
Figuring out your standard basketball shooting percentage is a simple division problem.
Standard FG% Formula = (Field Goals Made ÷ Field Goals Attempted) × 100
Step-by-Step Example: If you search for “19/25 as a percentage” after a great shooting night:
- Divide 19 by 25 = 0.76
- Multiply by 100 = 76
- Result: 76.0% FG%
This basic formula is also exactly how you calculate NFL Field Goal Percentage for kickers (Made Kicks ÷ Attempted Kicks).
How to Calculate Effective Field Goal Percentage (eFG%)
While standard FG% is traditional, modern basketball analysts prefer Effective Field Goal Percentage (eFG%). Why? Because standard FG% treats a 3-pointer and a 2-pointer equally, which is mathematically flawed. A 3-pointer is worth 50% more points than a 2-pointer.
The effective field goal percentage formula adjusts for this reality:
eFG% = (Total Field Goals Made + (0.5 × 3-Pointers Made)) ÷ Total Field Goals Attempted
eFG% Example:
- Player A shoots 4 for 10. All 4 makes are 2-pointers. (Standard FG% = 40% | eFG% = 40%)
- Player B shoots 4 for 10. All 4 makes are 3-pointers. (Standard FG% = 40% | eFG% = 60%)
Even though both players have a standard FG% of 40%, Player B generated significantly more points for their team. eFG% proves that Player B had a far more efficient shooting night. (Note: Our calculator automatically handles this complex math for you!)
What is a Good FG% in Basketball?
What qualifies as a “good” field goal percentage depends entirely on the player’s position and shot profile.
For Guards (Point Guards & Shooting Guards): Because guards take more perimeter shots and 3-pointers, their standard FG% is naturally lower.
- Elite: 48% – 50%+
- Good: 43% – 47%
- Average: 40% – 42%
For Big Men (Centers & Power Forwards): Because big men take high-percentage shots near the rim (dunks, layups, put-backs), their percentages should be much higher.
- Elite: 60%+
- Good: 53% – 59%
- Average: 48% – 52%
Is 45% from 3 Good?
Yes, absolutely. A 45% shooting percentage specifically from 3-point range is considered elite at any level of basketball. In the NBA, shooting over 40% from 3 is the benchmark for being considered a great shooter.
NFL Field Goal Percentage
We built a dedicated toggle in our calculator for football fans searching for a field goal calculator. In the NFL, field goal percentage simply tracks a kicker’s success rate.
In the modern NFL, kickers are incredibly accurate. A “good” NFL field goal percentage is generally anything above 85%. Elite kickers (like Justin Tucker) often maintain career averages above 90%, though this can be heavily influenced by field goal percentage by distance (kicks over 50 yards significantly lower a kicker’s overall average).
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How do you calculate FG percentage? To calculate FG percentage, divide the number of Field Goals Made by the number of Field Goals Attempted, then multiply by 100. For example, if you make 18 out of 22 shots (18/22), your FG percentage is 81.8%.
What is a good FG%? A good standard FG% in basketball is generally around 45% for guards and forwards, and over 55% for centers who play near the basket. For an NFL kicker, a good FG% is anything above 85%.
How is effective FG% calculated? Effective Field Goal Percentage (eFG%) is calculated by taking total Field Goals Made, adding 50% of 3-Pointers Made, and dividing that sum by total Field Goals Attempted. This rewards players for the extra point generated by 3-point shots.
What is Steph Curry’s FG percentage? Despite taking an unprecedented volume of highly difficult 3-pointers, Stephen Curry maintains a remarkably efficient career standard FG% of roughly 47.3%. However, his career Effective Field Goal Percentage (eFG%) is an astronomical 58.3%.
What is Caitlin Clark FG percentage? During her historic final season at Iowa, Caitlin Clark shot roughly 45.5% from the field. Because a massive portion of her attempts were deep 3-pointers, her eFG% was significantly higher, showcasing her true elite efficiency.
What is Shaquille O’Neal’s career field-goal percentage? Shaquille O’Neal has the third-highest career field goal percentage in NBA history at 58.2%. Because he played almost exclusively directly under the rim and routinely dunked the basketball, his standard FG% was virtually unmatched.
What is LeBron James’ FG percentage? LeBron James boasts an elite career field goal percentage of approximately 50.6%. Maintaining a percentage over 50% for over two decades as a primary ball-handler and perimeter player is a testament to his historic shot selection and finishing ability.
Does FG include 3 pointers? Yes, in basketball, “Field Goal” refers to any basket scored during active play, which includes both 2-point and 3-point shots. Free throws are the only shots that do not count as field goals.
What is FG made? FGM stands for “Field Goals Made.” It is the total number of successful baskets a player scores from the floor during a game, excluding free throws.
What are field goals in basketball? A field goal in basketball is any shot scored from the court during live gameplay. A field goal can be worth either 2 points or 3 points depending on whether the shooter’s feet were behind the 3-point line.
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